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Scotland LBTT Calculator

Estimate Scotland Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) from property purchase price using the standard marginal band system. LBTT replaced Stamp Duty in Scotland in April 2015 and has its own thresholds, rates, and relief schemes. The Additional Dwelling Supplement (ADS) adds 6% for second homes and buy-to-let purchases.

Regional Rule Context

JurisdictionUnited Kingdom
Currency£ (GBP)
Effective fromJan 1, 2025
Version1.0
Last reviewedMar 1, 2026
Next reviewJul 1, 2026
Source: Revenue Scotland LBTT rates

United Kingdom Rates and Rules

Tax Bands

Up to GBP 145,0000%
GBP 145,001 to GBP 250,0002%
GBP 250,001 to GBP 325,0005%
GBP 325,001 to GBP 750,00010%
Over GBP 750,00012%

Surcharges

  • -Additional Dwelling Supplement (ADS): +8% on total price for second homes

Relief and Exemptions

  • -First-time buyer relief: 0% up to GBP 175,000
  • -Transfers between spouses or civil partners

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Result

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Scotland LBTT calculator for 2025-26. Land and Buildings Transaction Tax replaced UK Stamp Duty in Scotland from April 2015. Marginal bands: 0% up to GBP 145,000, then 2%, 5%, 10%, and 12%. First-time buyers pay 0% up to GBP 175,000. Additional Dwelling Supplement (ADS) is 8% on the total purchase price for second homes (raised from 6% in December 2024).

Disclaimer: This calculator uses publicly available rules effective as of Jan 1, 2025 (version 1.0). Results are for informational purposes only. Always verify with official sources or a qualified professional. Last reviewed: Mar 1, 2026.

Formula

LBTT is computed progressively by tax bands

Standard LBTT residential rates: 0% up to GBP 145,000, 2% from GBP 145,001 to GBP 250,000, 5% from GBP 250,001 to GBP 325,000, 10% from GBP 325,001 to GBP 750,000, and 12% above GBP 750,000. Each portion of the price is taxed at its band rate only, not the entire purchase price.

Scotland Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) Rate Bands

LBTT rates for residential property purchases in Scotland. Administered by Revenue Scotland, replacing UK Stamp Duty for Scottish properties.

Purchase Price BandStandard LBTT RateAdditional Dwelling Supplement (ADS)
Up to £145,0000%6%
£145,001 to £250,0002%8%
£250,001 to £325,0005%11%
£325,001 to £750,00010%16%
Over £750,00012%18%
Example: £300,000 property£2,100 LBTT£20,100 with ADS

Note: LBTT is a progressive tax. On a £300,000 property: 0% on the first £145,000 = £0, 2% on £145,001 to £250,000 = £2,100, 5% on £250,001 to £300,000 = £2,500. Total standard LBTT = £4,600. The Additional Dwelling Supplement (ADS) of 6% applies to the full purchase price for additional properties (£18,000 on £300,000). First-time buyer relief raises the nil-rate band to £175,000. For reference only.

United Kingdom FAQs

How is LBTT different from UK stamp duty?

LBTT is Scotland's own property tax, replacing SDLT from April 2015. It has different bands (starting at GBP 145,000 vs GBP 250,000 for SDLT), different rates, and a much higher Additional Dwelling Supplement (8% vs 5% for SDLT). LBTT is administered by Revenue Scotland, not HMRC.

How much LBTT on a GBP 300,000 house?

Standard purchase: 0% on first GBP 145,000 = GBP 0, 2% on next GBP 105,000 = GBP 2,100, 5% on next GBP 50,000 = GBP 2,500. Total LBTT: GBP 4,600. First-time buyer: GBP 0 on first GBP 175,000, saving GBP 600.

What is the Additional Dwelling Supplement?

ADS is 8% of the total purchase price (not just the portion above a threshold) for anyone buying an additional property (second home, buy-to-let). On GBP 300,000: ADS = GBP 24,000 on top of standard LBTT. This is significantly higher than England's 5% surcharge.

Is there first-time buyer relief in Scotland?

Yes. First-time buyers pay no LBTT on the first GBP 175,000 (vs GBP 145,000 for others). On a GBP 200,000 property, a first-time buyer saves GBP 600 compared to standard rates.

When do I pay LBTT?

LBTT must be filed and paid within 30 days of completion (longer than England's 14-day deadline). Your solicitor handles the filing with Revenue Scotland. Late filing attracts penalties and interest.

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