Body Surface Area Calculator
Calculate total body surface area (BSA) for clinical dosing and assessment.
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Formula
How it works: Calculates the total surface area of the human body in square meters.
Worked Example
Body Surface Area (BSA)
Body Surface Area is the total surface area of a human body. In medicine, it is often more accurate than weight for calculating dosages of drugs with high toxicity (like chemotherapy) and for cardiac index assessments.
- Mosteller Formula: BSA (m²) = √[(Height(cm) × Weight(kg)) / 3600]
- DuBois and DuBois Formula: BSA (m²) = 0.007184 × Height(cm)^0.725 × Weight(kg)^0.425
- Average BSA for an adult male is ~1.9 m² and for an adult female is ~1.6 m²
- BSA correlates better with metabolic rate and blood volume than body weight alone
While Mosteller is the most commonly used due to its simplicity, clinical protocols may specify a particular equation.
You can also calculate changes using our BMI Calculator, Ideal Weight Calculator or Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) Calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why use BSA instead of weight?
BSA is a better indicator of metabolic mass and drug clearance. It is the standard for dosing medications with narrow therapeutic windows, such as chemotherapy.
What is a normal BSA?
Average values are roughly 1.9 m² for men and 1.6 m² for women, but values vary significantly based on height and body composition.
What is the most accurate BSA formula?
The Mosteller formula is highly accurate and used widely in clinical practice. The DuBois formula is also a common standard in many laboratory references.
Can I embed this Body Surface Area Calculator on my website?
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Medical Disclaimer
This calculator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making any decisions based on these results. Do not disregard or delay seeking medical advice because of information obtained from this tool.
AI Assistant
Ask about this calculator
I can help you understand the body surface area calculator formula, interpret your results, and answer follow-up questions.
Try asking
Our AI assistant provides general estimates and advice only. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any health-related decisions.
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